Kruzic: We’re living in a corporate welfare state
October 20, 2011
In response to the extensive negative feedback
I’ve received for my previous criticisms of capitalism, I’d like to
articulate to the political right that happens to condemn my
progressive worldview — you are highly
inaccurate.
In fact, I am no longer criticizing
capitalism. I’m criticizing the socialism for the rich and free
enterprise for the poor that plagues the country; I’m criticizing
the fact that profits are privatized amongst an owning class of few
and risks and losses are socialized to the rest of
us. Yes, I’ll say it; we don’t live in a capitalist
welfare state any more. We live in a corporate welfare state.
Many prominent figures throughout history have
expressed fears of what now characterizes our current economic
system, realized the characteristics in recent systems, and spoken
against and offered solutions to our current system. History tends
to repeat itself; Andrew Jackson, seventh president of the United
States, said ” … I am convinced that you have used the funds of
the bank to speculate in the breadstuffs of the country. When you
won, you divided the profits amongst you, and when you lost, you
charged it to the Bank … thieves.” This idea was echoed by Robert
F. Kennedy Jr. when he remarked that our system is “socialism for
the rich and brutal capitalism for the poor.”
The notion of corporate welfare and privatized
profit (which is a result of socialized risk resulting in socialism
for the economic elite and free enterprise for everyone else) is
neither radical nor a new idea. We currently live in a system where
the profit is disproportionately held by an economic elite; 42.7
percent of our nation’s financial wealth is held in the hands of 1
percent of our population. Yes, nearly 50 percent of wealth is held
by 1 percent of the American population.
The economic elite shareholders of a
corporation disproportionately profit off of capitalism by
relegating risks of enterprise to the lower socioeconomic statuses.
This is made possible through decision makers whose campaigns are
funded by the wealthy; corporate welfare is received in the form of
taxpayer bailouts, deregulation and business-favorable rulings such
as Citizens United that serve to further the democratic process
from the average American.
A perfect example of corporate welfare is the
well-known “Wall Street Bailout.” The pledged
$633,575,722,738 infusion of our money into Wall Street was
intended to keep private banks afloat following the crisis of 2008.
Investments were bought with shaky loans; investment firms relied
too much on borrowed money. Just like many average Americans, the
investment institutions didn’t have enough cash to withstand the
decrease in mortgage-pertaining investments when the housing market
slumped. Simplified, the American taxpayer was buying toxic assets
from private banks who had bet a bit too riskily; the idea was to
keep the private world of finance afloat.
The only problem: When I bet riskily, I don’t
get a bailout — and neither do you. Neither did American consumers
when they were duped into mortgages from predatory lending
practices resulting from lack of regulation.
Though some argue it was necessary to the
economic vitality of the country, others say the bailout was
excessive and lacking necessary regulation to be sure the parties
using taxpayer money were doing so responsibly. While CEO pay is at
its highest and profits continue to rise, the corporations have not
paid back America.
Thus far, $579,952,314,483 has been dispersed
to banks and mortgage servicers as part of bailout packages.
Bank of America subsidiaries have been given
$220 million so far, and $8 billion total will be dispersed; they
have returned $0 in bailout money and contributed $0 in revenue as
a result to the U.S. government. Bank of America’s CEO is
compensated $16,000,000.
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. has been given $192
million so far, and $5 billion total will be dispersed; they have
returned $0 in bailout money and contributed $0 in revenue as a
result to the U.S. government. Wells Fargo’s CEO is compensated
$21,340,547.
A perfect case study: JPMorgan Chase. JPMorgan
Chase subsidiaries have been given $247 million so far, and $4
billion total will be dispersed; they have returned $0 in bailout
money and contributed $0 in revenue as a result to the U.S.
government. During the fourth quarter of 2010, the
company made a profit of $52,000,000 per day — yes, that’s per day.
This figure even includes days they weren’t in business. The CEO of
JPMorgan Chase made $27.8 million in compensation last year. To
reiterate: JPMorgan Chase has repaid $0.
In addition to the taxpayer bailouts
contribution to our socialist safety net for the obscenely wealthy,
there are many instances of legislation passed that deregulates the
business world to increase profit at the expense of everyday
Americans and their health, homes, communities and
livelihoods.
For example, the BP oil spill tragedy can be
directly linked to a round of cost-cutting measures aimed at
increasing profit by $3 billion and government deregulation that
allowed the cost-cutting measures to occur. As oil-producing
countries such as Norway and Brazil require “acoustic switches” on
off-shore oil rigs to prevent tragedies, the BP rig did not have
one; according to industry officials, the switch would have cost
the company $500 million (pocket change to an oil giant such as
BP).
The U.S. government looked into requiring the
switch a few years before the spill; however, the Interior
Department’s Minerals Management Service decided not to require the
measure. The Mineral Management Service said in a report that
“acoustic systems are not recommended because they tend to be very
costly.” BP has reported $14 million in profits.
The estimated economic impact on industry in
the region as a result of the spill: $4.3 billion; this
disproportionately impacts small business owners such as fishermen,
restaurants and tourism. BP couldn’t be proactive
enough to spend $500,000 to prevent $4.3 billion in damages? This
figure doesn’t include the horrifying long-term impacts such as
ecosystem vitality and health concerns for residents exposed to
increased levels of chemicals.
We must ask ourselves: Who is benefitting from
policies such as these? Who is benefitting from the
free-market rhetoric? This rhetoric fed to Americans justifies
imposing economic risk on lower socioeconomic classes while
allowing the corporate elite to insulate themselves from risks of
the market by way of leveraging economic and political advantages
enabled by their wealth. As Noam Chomsky would say, “The free
market is socialism for the rich, markets for the poor and state
protection for the rich.”